AVC generally means H.264/AVC video compression, which is how the video is squeezed down, while the actual file format is usually a container like MP4, MKV, MOV, or TS that can hold AVC video along with audio tracks such as AAC, so people sometimes mix things up and label an MP4 as “an AVC file” despite the container defining the type; files ending in .avc or .h264/.264 usually contain raw AVC streams or custom exports that VLC may handle but often with weak seeking, incorrect duration, or no audio due to missing container-level indexing.
When you loved this post and you want to receive details relating to AVC file information kindly visit our webpage. Some CCTV/DVR devices save clips under unexpected file types even when the underlying format is normal, meaning a video might just need to be renamed to .mp4 to play, though other cases require the manufacturer’s player to convert it; the fastest way to tell is to test it in VLC, check codec info, or use MediaInfo to confirm whether it’s a proper container (MP4/MKV/TS) and whether audio exists, and if it turns out to be a raw AVC stream you typically need to wrap it into an MP4 for improved compatibility and seekability.
A `.mp4` file is typically a full MP4 *container* that stores not just AVC/H.264 video but also timing data, indexes for smooth seeking, audio tracks, subtitles, and metadata, while a `.avc` file is often a raw H.264/AVC bitstream or device-specific export that lacks container structure; it can still play because frames exist, but players may struggle with accurate duration since key structural info is missing.
This is also why `.avc` files commonly contain no embedded audio: audio may not be bundled and might live elsewhere, while MP4 typically includes both; further confusion comes from CCTV/DVR exports that use nonstandard extensions, meaning a mislabeled `.avc` might behave normally if renamed to `.mp4`, though some require proprietary exporters; overall, `.mp4` suggests proper container formatting, while `.avc` often suggests vendor-specific wrapping, which leads to missing audio and poor seek accuracy.
Once you confirm what your “AVC file” actually represents—misnamed MP4, raw H.264, or proprietary—the next action is straightforward; if MediaInfo or VLC identifies it as a regular container like MP4 (showing “Format: MPEG-4” or smooth seeking), renaming `clip.avc` to `clip.mp4` usually works, provided you make a backup; if instead the file is raw AVC (often shown as “Format: AVC” with minimal metadata and clumsy navigation), you should embed it into an MP4 container without re-encoding to add the indexing and timing structure missing from raw streams.
If the clip was generated by a CCTV/DVR or similar device with a custom wrapper, the best solution is to use the official viewer/export tool to produce an MP4 or AVI, since some proprietary formats refuse to convert as-is until they’re exported properly; here you’re converting from a unique structure to a standard container, not just renaming, and if playback breaks, won’t load, or the timing is still wrong after remuxing, it likely points to corruption or absent companion files, making a new export or locating the index/metadata files necessary.



